2025-2026 Verification Process
To simplify and streamline the verification process, the DOE has implemented a “Prior-Prior Year” (PPY) policy. With PPY, the income reported on the FAFSA will be from “two years prior” to the application year for the 2025-26 award year. That will be tax data from your 2023 Tax Return.
When filling out the FAFSA, applicants are required to approve the use of the online Future Act Direct Data Exchange (FA-DDX) to be considered eligible for federal aid. Parents, students (and spouses) must provide this consent even if they did not file a federal tax return. This greatly reduces the amount of manual data entry for applicants. Under certain conditions, however, data will not be transferred via FA-DDX. In addition to non-tax filers, applicants with foreign tax returns or foreign earned income exclusion amounts, and those who are no longer married to the spouse listed on the given year’s tax return, will need to enter income and tax data manually to submit the FAFSA.
By using earlier income data, families will have their completed tax information available by the time they are ready to apply for financial aid. This will make it easier to fill in application forms and increase the likelihood that families will be able to import their 2023 income directly from the IRS using the FA-DDX.
2024-2025 Verification Process
To simplify and streamline the verification process, the DOE has implemented a “Prior-Prior Year” (PPY) policy. With PPY, the income reported on the FAFSA will be from “two years prior” to the application year for the 2024-25 award year. That will be tax data from your 2022 Tax Return.
When filling out the FAFSA, applicants are required to approve the use of the online Future Act Direct Data Exchange (FA-DDX) to be considered eligible for federal aid. Parents, students (and spouses) must provide this consent even if they did not file a federal tax return. This greatly reduces the amount of manual data entry for applicants. Under certain conditions, however, data will not be transferred via FA-DDX. In addition to non-tax filers, applicants with foreign tax returns or foreign earned income exclusion amounts, and those who are no longer married to the spouse listed on the given year’s tax return, will need to enter income and tax data manually to submit the FAFSA.
By using earlier income data, families will have their completed tax information available by the time they are ready to apply for financial aid. This will make it easier to fill in application forms and increase the likelihood that families will be able to import their 2022 income directly from the IRS using the FA-DDX.